Osteoporosis is asymptomatic disease. You can not see or feel your bones become thinner. Many people do not even know they have thin bones to the bone breaks (fracture). Broken bone can interfere with your daily activities and can have serious consequences. It is important that you know whether you have the disease quietly so you can take steps to prevent damage and protect your ability to lead independent, active lifestyle. What is bone mineral density (IPC) test? Bone mineral density test is easy reliable test that measures the density or thickness of the bones. It measures the amount of minerals (calcium) in a specific area of bone. The more minerals you dice measure, the more bone density and bone mass. What is a trial ABOUT and is it safe? The most standard method for measuring bone density is called dual X-ray densitometry (DRA), hip and spine. It's quick and easy test. It does not need to undress, while you do not have buttons, zippers or pictures on clothing from chest to thighs. You simply lie on a table while a fast, painless low-dose X-ray is taken. Nothing is injected or swallowed. The radiation is so small that no protective screens necessary for the patient or the x-ray technologist. Indeed, the radiation is close to background radiation you get on an airplane flight from New York to California. It is only 10% of the radiation X-ray of the chest.
Who should have a BMD test? Do not let osteoporosis sneak up on you, find out if testing OF for you. The first and most important step is to assess your personal risk of osteoporosis. For more information on how to identify risk factors, see. NYSOPEP appropriate risk assessment tools:, or
. Overall, bone mineral density testing is recommended for the following persons:
postmenopausal women aged 65 who have one or more risk factors (other than race, gender and status in postmenopausal);
adults (including in postmenopausal women, premenopausal women and men) on steroids for more than three months;
Men from current / previous fracture or major risk factor for osteoporosis, such as low testosterone, alcoholism, or any other cause of secondary osteoporosis. The decision to hold a test about to be made in collaboration with medical professioanal. If bone density test is recommended for you, you will need a prescription from your health care professional. Will my insurance company pay for the trial about? Private insurance companies, HMOs, Medicare and Medicaid may cover some costs to the bone density test. Coverage varies depending on your age, sex and medical history. Different insurance companies use different guidelines for the reimbursement criteria. Contact your insurance company to learn about your specific coverage for testing missile defense. How do my test results ABOUT mean? First you will be hard to understand your bone density test results. The following information will help you understand what your test results mean. Of course, always necessary to discuss the contents of your results with your doctor. Your first bone density test tells you the current density of bone at this particular time. However, I can not tell you if you have lost bone or is currently losing bone. The only way to diagnose bone loss should have a bone density test be repeated, usually two years ago. Your health professional may determine that you are losing bone by comparing the initial and repeat bone density test results. There are two ratings used by experts to interpret bone density test results, T-score and Z-score. What is the T-bill and what it means? World Health Organization (WHO) uses T-scores to determine the normal bone mass, low bone mass (osteopenia or) and osteoporosis lasix buy online. T-bill compares your bone density on average bone density of young healthy adults of your same sex. Use the chart below, you can see how T-scores used to determine the status of your bone health. What is a Z-score and what does it mean? Z-expense compares your bone density averages for a person of your same age and sex. Low Z-account (below 2. 0) warning sign that you have less bone mass (and / or bone loss may be faster) than expected for someone your age. If your Z-score is low, your health professional may recommend additional research to better understand why your bone mass is so small, or he / she may refer you to a specialist osteoporosis. What is low bone mass and how it is diagnosed? Low bone mass, often called osteopenia is not a disease but a condition in which your bone density, bone or thickness, lower than average bone density of young healthy adults of your same sex. Low bone mass is diagnosed when your T-score between 1 and 2. 5. If you have been diagnosed with low bone mass, it is important to check with your doctor about your results and take steps to promote healthy bones. Look. What is osteoporosis and how it is diagnosed? Osteoporosis is a disease that causes bones become thin and weak, often resulting in fractures (broken bones), bone density test can diagnose osteoporosis when your T-score of 2. 5 or below. The lower bone mass, the greater your risk of fractures. Osteoporosis can be diagnosed if you have a history of fractures without injury. See
What if I have reduced bone mass, osteoporosis? If bone test results show that the density you have osteoporosis, your doctor may prescribe medication to treat osteoporosis. If you have a decrease in bone mass and strong risk factors for osteoporosis and / or fractures, your doctor may decide to appoint agents for the prevention of osteoporosis. Once a drug is chosen for you again about tests can be used to monitor how your bones respond to treatment. It is ideal to the following about the tests carried out on the same machine at the same place as your first test bone density. However, if you can not return to the same place, choose the center, which has the same model car DXA. This is necessary in order to make accurate comparisons and be able to monitor the effectiveness of treatment of osteoporosis. There are different types of test about? Although there are various methods for measuring bone mineral density. Dual X-ray absorbtsiometriya (DRA), hip and spine is the most reliable, fastest and accurate. Some other methods of measuring bone mineral density include quantitative computed tomography of the spine (QCT) and forearm (pQCT), radiographically absorbtsiometrii (RA) of the middle finger, an X-ray absorbtsiometriya (SXA), peripheral densitometry (pDXA) on the forearm or n ' yatu, and ultrasound (QUS) of the five or leg. How different from the bone scan bone mineral density (BMD) test? The term bone scans are often used incorrectly to describe the bone mineral density test. Unlike the father in law, bone scans are invasive test. The patient is injected dye, which allows the scanner to see the state of bone tissue. Bone Scan can diagnose inflammation, fracture, bone damage and cancer. However, in the absence of fractures, it can not predict the risk of osteoporosis and diagnose the condition. Will test ON just tell me my risk of fracture? In addition to the father in law, there are many factors that play an important role in determining your bone strength. If bone strength is small, you may be at risk for fracture. Tests on measures of bone (the number of bones you have one). He will tell you if you had a number of bones (or reduced bone mass). Low bone mass is one of the best harbingers of fracture risk. In addition to your bone density test results, your health professional is also considered a number of other factors to determine the risk of fractures. For example, the risk of fractures increases with age. There are also risk factors for hip fracture that did not depend on the results of your test. Risk factors for hip fracture include a personal history of fracture (you are more likely to break bones if you have broken one), family history of maternal hip fracture (broken hip if you have, you are at greater risk for fracture neck of femur), low birth weight ( women weighing less than 127 pounds); fraillty, tendency to fall frequently, and cigarette smoking. In some cases, your health professional may recommend additional research to better understand your risk of fractures. The research helps us better understand other risk factors for fractures that can not be measured, such as bone quality. |
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